Persuasive Essay On Minimum Wage - 1526 Words

Minimum wage is defined by the dictionary as â€Å"the lowest wage paid or permitted to be paid; specifically: a wage fixed by legal authority or by contract as the least that may be paid either to employed persons generally or to a particular category of employed persons.† Minimum wage is also referred to as the living wage. For many in and out of the political arena, minimum wage, is a topic of debate. The discussion involves the fairness of the current wage and the need to raise this wage to correlate with the inflation rate. While arguments can be rightly justified for both sides, many people have a strong opinion about increasing this wage, especially the workers themselves. This topic is part of a larger discussion about changing the†¦show more content†¦Furthermore, continuing with what Hoar stated, an increased minimum wage could result in massive layoffs. It’s quite logical; the more money a business is required to pay its workers, the fewer workers they can hire. Max Ehrenfreud states, â€Å"The city is gradually increasing the hourly minimum to $15 over several years. Already, though, some employers have not been able to afford the increased minimums. Theyve cut their payrolls, putting off new hiring, reducing hours or letting their workers go.† This shows that an increased wage in Seattle has had negative effects on many minimum waged individuals. This could also hurt the city and result in people venturing out of Seattle to find more promising areas to work. Others argue a raise should be earned, not simply given to every minimum wage worker. Most minimum wage businesses already make it possible for their employees to earn a raise, so they feel it is unnecessary to institute a raise. Those feeling this way generally would like it to stay the same and would prefer a raised based solely off the amount of hard work done and the quality of the worker, rather than every employee automatically getting one. Furthermore, be ing noticed for working hard and a potentialShow MoreRelatedMinimum Wage Persuasive Essay1067 Words   |  5 PagesRandy Oczkowski Mrs. Kenny March 25, 2013 Persuasive Essay $7.25 equals two gallons of gas, one fast food meal, or a simple school supply. With the minimum wage at the current rate you must work one hour to earn the seven dollars and twenty-five cents that only supply you with small necessities for everyday living. This problem was encountered before and was resolved with the agreement to higher the minimum wage from $5.85 to the current $7.25. Although that was a big increase in salariesRead MorePersuasive Essay Outline :Minimum Wage964 Words   |  4 Pages Persuasive Essay Outline :Minimum Wage 1 Intro - I want you to think about your very first job .Were you a Bellhop ,cashier ,bartender ,cooks(fast food ),lifeguard, .Now how about your second job were you a airport worker or child care worker.About how m uch were youRead MoreMinimum Wage Persuasive Essay1870 Words   |  8 PagesRaising minimum wage is a very controversial topic. Minimum wage became a federal law in 1938 and only it was only twenty-five cents. Today minimum wage has increased and is currently ten dollars and fifty cents. As one can see minimum wage has increased dramatically and will continue to increase. Minimum wage should not continue to increase at this rate because many businesses will be affected, the price of living will increase and it will alter the way people live. With this minimum wage is hurtingRead MoreMinimum Wage Persuasive Essay1424 Words   |  6 PagesI. Position Statement Is increasing minimum wage beneficial to society? I believe the United States Federal government should increase the minimum wage. Minimum wage has been a controversial topic in the United States for numerous years. Experts are constantly doing studies and finding emotional and logical appeals to support their arguments. Accordingly, when discussing minimum wage, long-term and short-term effects need to be brought into consideration. Throughout my research, I have found a multitudeRead MoreMinimum Wage Persuasive Essay1106 Words   |  5 Pagesmore than the federal minimum wage? If you said yes then perhaps you are unaware of the many negative effects surrounding a higher minimum wage and after reading this you will be educated on why the minimum wage should not be raised. In the beginning, the minimum wage was created with good intentions. It was originally established in 1938 and was $.25 an hour (Sessions). It was created to make sure that businesses would not take advantage over workers. While the minimum wage was and still is a goodRead MorePersuasive Essay On Minimum Wage1174 Words   |  5 Pages The US minimum wage should not be raised to $18.00 an hour for adults by 2020. Raising our minimum wage is just as good as destroying our economy and all the work our government has done to lower unemployment rates. Jamie Richardson, MBA, VP of the fast-food chain White Castle, stated that the company would be forced to close almost half of its restaurants and let go thousands of workers if the federal minimum wage was raised to $15. Peter D. Schiff, an investment broker and investor, stated inRead MorePersuasive Speech Draft (Minimum Wage) Essay745 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿Kirsten Burroughs Professor Hart Persuasive Speech 04 December 2013 Intro: People of the middle class all know that the minimum wage of $7.25 is not sufficient to maintain a comfortable lifestyle. There is considerable evidence to show that the current generations comfortable lifestyles require a more luxurious price for standard living. The cost of living over the years has dramatically increased due to high consumer demands of products. As that being said, $7.25 is just not enough forRead Moreminimum wage1601 Words   |  7 Pagesfor the low-income workers and their families whenever the government increases the minimum wage. The United States Congress adopted the Fair Labor Standards Act in 1938. Congress created the minimum wage toward the end of the Depression era to ensure a minimum standard oPremium 2048 Words 9 Pages Macroeconomics: Should the Minimum Wage Increase? Should the Minimum Wage Increase? Minimum wage is the lowest wage permitted by law or by a special agreement that can be applied for an employee or putRead MoreWal Mart : A Necessary Evil? Essay975 Words   |  4 PagesWal-Mart: A Necessary Evil? It does not take a large amount of funding and private studies to see that Wal-Mart is a widely successful corporation that offers cheaper prices than their competitors. In Jack and Suzy Welch’s essay they argue that we should support businesses that help individuals, communities and whole economies prosper, they claim that, â€Å"Wal-Mart helps individuals, communities, and whole economies prosper† (161), so we should support Wal-Mart. On the other hand, Paul Krugman arguesRead MoreGoodmans Arguments Against Relativism in Some Moral Minima979 Words   |  4 Pagesrelativism Given the increasing globalization of modern society, combined with the influence of postmodernism, the philosophy of moral relativism has become increasingly popular and accepted within the academy. However, according to Lenn E. Goodmans essay Some moral minima, some things are just wrong. Goodman writes: All living beings make claims to life (Goodman 2010: 88). In other words, to protect the sanctity of human life, sometimes it is necessary to lay down certain absolute ground rules

Cialis Case Free Essays

Cialis I. Problem: In this case, the main issue at hand is to decide an effective marketing strategy for the introduction of new product, Cialis by the joint venture Eli Lilly and ICOS. This strategy will help to recognize a target market and also the future marketing endeavors necessary to have competitive positioning in the market amongst Cialis’s main competitors, Pfizer and Bayer. We will write a custom essay sample on Cialis Case or any similar topic only for you Order Now Cialis has to choose among the alternatives: beat, niche and compete. II. Alternatives: 1) Follow Beat Strategy by differentiating its product from competitors by emphasizing on its duration i. . 36 hours, targeting men suffering from Erectile Dysfunction (ED) + Existing customer base + Can convince existing, new users and dropouts that it is a superior product + Customers can wait for right moment + Better onset time and duration + Doesn’t have blue vision side effect that happens in case of Viagra + Can convince Primary Care Physicians (PCP) and urologists of its benefits – Higher sales force needed to compete with Viagra’s effective sales force team of 30000 – Not safe with nitrates Time on Market is 0 compared to Viagra’s 5 years so Viagra has better brand reputation 2) Follow Niche Strategy by targeting Viagra dropouts estimated to be around 6-7 million as compared to Viagra’s current users i. e. 3 million + Can demand high price + The number of Viagra dropouts can grow with the launch and success of Cialis + Easy to focus target market – Low market share in total Erectile Dysfunction (ED) market – Difficult to convince users who have lost faith in similar product i. e. Viagra – Not safe with nitrates 3) Follow Compete Strategy and go head-to-head with Viagra’s positioning + Existing customer base + Alternative means to attract customers such as by convincing partners and people who think it will go away + Better onset time and duration – Not safe with nitrates – Difficult to convince existing users of Viagra – Difficult to convince physicians to prescribe Cialis – Higher sales force needed to compete with Pfizer’s effective sales force team of 30000 III. Recommendation: I suggest that Cialis should adopt the â€Å"beat† marketing strategy focusing on its high duration i. e. 36 hours to make it a differentiated product in the market. On conducting the need and performance analysis of key buying factors, the aforementioned strategy best suits for the product introduction. While there are drawbacks to this decision such as Viagra’s already developed brand reputation and fact that Cialis is not safe with nitrates, I believe that Cialis can successfully overcome these issues through its competitive pricing which can be similar to that of Viagra’s i. . $10 so that target customers can get more benefits (such as choosing the right moment for sexual intercourse) at the same price. Cialis should spend significant amount on initial promotion of its new product through TV advertisement featuring famous personality (actor, politician, sportsmen), radio, social media and word of mouth. It also needs a high sales force (to compete with Pfizer ’s effective sales force team of 30000) who can pitch the product initially in US and Europe where there is strong target market base and later on extend its focus on other countries. How to cite Cialis Case, Essay examples

Merce Cunningham Essay Example For Students

Merce Cunningham Essay Merce Cunningham:Pioneer of Modern DanceIn the age of conformity, Merce Cunningham has resisted the temptation to remain aligned with his peers. Cunningham has pioneered a new school of thought in dance, and has set the standard for future pioneers. He is passionate about what he does and it has been evident in his works as a dancer and a choreographer. Cunningham was born on April 16, 1919, in Centralia, Washington. At the age of twelve, Cunningham became interested in dance and started informal instruction. Upon graduation from high school, Cunningham began his formal dance instruction at the Cornish School of Fine and Applied Arts. After two years at the Cornish School, he studied at Mills College and at Bennington College; this is where he was invited to join Martha Graham’s dance company in 1939. Graham was an incredible dancer who also choreographed during her career. While dancing for Graham, Cunningham began to make a name for himself in the dancing community. It was with Graham’s encouragement that Cunningham started to choreograph on his own. His decision to start choreographing can be looked at as one of the most important decisions in the history of dance. With the encouragement of John Cage, a composer, Cunningham left Martha Graham’s Dance Company in 1945 to pursue a fulltime partnership with Cage. The two men would go on to have a very storied career. On the night of April 6, 1944, at the Humphrey Weidman Studio, Cunningham and Cage performed their first solo recital. In attendance that night was acclaimed dance critic, Edwin Denby. â€Å"When he was actively reviewing, Edwin Denby was this country’s most respected critic of the dance†(Klosty 215). Cunningham’s first performance captured Denby from the very beginning with Cunningham’s amazing steps, runs, and knee bends and he described them as â€Å"brilliant in lightness and speed.† Denby was also impressed by Cunningham’s gifts as a lyric dancer. Denby’s first review of Cunningham helped launch his career forward. Denby ended his review of Cunningham’s first solo performance by saying â€Å"I have never seen a first solo recital that combined such taste, such technical finish, such originality of dance material, and so sure a manner of presentation.†Before the 1940’s, expressionist was the leading form of modern dance. Cunningham on the other hand, was opposed to this type of dance and started to develop his own unique form of dance. While Graham had usually structured her dances around a certain narrative, Cunningham â€Å"developed ‘choreography by chance,’ a technique in which isolated movements are assigned sequence by such random methods as tossing a coin†(Britannica Online). Cunningham rejected â€Å"the literary and psychological themes of Graham†(Encarta). In 1953, Cunningham began the Merce Cunningham Dance Company at Black Mountain College. Cage became instrumental in the success and future of Cunningham’s newly started Dance Company. Cage would help out in all facets of the dance company ranging from program designer to fund raiser. Cunn ingham and Cage shared the same belief that dance and music can survive independently of one another. This type of thought was completely different from what Cunningham had experienced with Graham. However, in some sense all of their dancing somehow revolved around music in one way or the other. The music Cunningham used in his productions would sometimes be impossible to dance to in the conventional way. John Cage was once quoted as saying:Merce Cunningham developed his own school of dancing and choreography, the continuity of which no longer relies on linear elements, be they narrative or psychological, nor does it rely on a movement towards and away from climax. As in abstract painting, it is assumed that an element (a movement, a sound, a change of light) is in and of itself expressive; what it communicates is in large part determined by the observer himself. (Merce Biography)This new style of dance demanded the most out of the dancers in Cunningham’s company. Everything they knew about traditional dancing had to be forgotten in order to be successful in Cunningham’s innovative style. .u4f929838614967bfb9548fd64382399d , .u4f929838614967bfb9548fd64382399d .postImageUrl , .u4f929838614967bfb9548fd64382399d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u4f929838614967bfb9548fd64382399d , .u4f929838614967bfb9548fd64382399d:hover , .u4f929838614967bfb9548fd64382399d:visited , .u4f929838614967bfb9548fd64382399d:active { border:0!important; } .u4f929838614967bfb9548fd64382399d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u4f929838614967bfb9548fd64382399d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u4f929838614967bfb9548fd64382399d:active , .u4f929838614967bfb9548fd64382399d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u4f929838614967bfb9548fd64382399d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u4f929838614967bfb9548fd64382399d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u4f929838614967bfb9548fd64382399d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u4f929838614967bfb9548fd64382399d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u4f929838614967bfb9548fd64382399d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u4f929838614967bfb9548fd64382399d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u4f929838614967bfb9548fd64382399d .u4f929838614967bfb9548fd64382399d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u4f929838614967bfb9548fd64382399d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Narrator Description EssayTraditional stage space was even something that Cunningham had abandoned. Since the Renaissance Period, the center of the stage had always been the â€Å"center of gravity†(Klosty 12). Klosty compared the stage to a class society where the center of the stage was regal, where the soloist should appear, and the outskirts of the stage were for the leftovers. However, Cunningham refused to use this stage setup in his dances. The best spot on the floor could be anywhere at any given time. Cunningham’s use of space relationship has made his dances seem to be overflowing with action. Events in the dance would happen in one corner of the st age only to be followed up by the next main section in the opposite corner of the stage. Other people had not implemented this type of choreography, but the audience embraced this new form with widespread acceptance. However, other individuals in the dancing community were less tolerant to Cunningham’s new style. Some saw this change as threatening to their traditional types of dances. One famous dance using Cunningham’s â€Å"’choreography by chance’† was entitled Suite By Chance (Britannica Online). Not only did Suite By Chance use this new style of choreography, it was also the first modern dance to use an electronic score. This dance was the first major dance where almost everything was to put together by chance. Since Suite By Chance was choreographed, Cunningham has used this chance method in every dance he has choreographed. Cunningham’s new style of dance â€Å"embraced an extraordinarily wide spectrum, from natural, everyday actions such as sitting down and walking to virtuosic dance movements†(Britannica Online). Dancers were light on their toes allowing them to be free to move around the stage. Phrases were centered around the torso and the back with a â€Å"greater emphasis on the vertical and less emphasis on the body’s weight and the force of gravity†(Britannica Online). Using these movements, the phrases tended to consist of swift position changes across the vast space of the stage. After many years of experimenting with this type of dance, Cunningham chose a new direction for his company’s future. Cunningham chose to do what he called â€Å"Events.† These were simply parts taken from old and new dances that were put together to create a new dance. The Merce Cunningham Dance Company continues to use â€Å"Events† in their dance performances. After this, Cunningham and his company began to produce videos with their dancing and they also worked in film, producing such titles as Locale, Duets, and Fielding Sixes. Jack Anderson recently wrote a review of Into Terra Incognita With Merce Cunningham, which was performed by the Merce Cunningham Dance Company at the New York State Theater. Cunningham â€Å"continues to travel inquisitively across time and space by creating dances for big casts and small† (Anderson). This performance consisted of a 1995 work called â€Å"Windows†, â€Å"Sounddance†, â€Å"Occasion Piece.† T his performance was the only one during the entire season where â€Å"Windows† was performed. During the performance of â€Å"Windows,† it was easy to see the â€Å"distinctive atmosphere† (Anderson). It was a very dim atmosphere with a soft score from Emanuel Dimas de Melo. Melo used â€Å"soft rumblings with chimes† to help create a mystifying atmosphere (Anderson). During the performance, the dancers used this atmosphere to help them move. Anderson described the dancers as â€Å"to be moving always with care, but never with fear.† It was almost a mystical journey to which the dancers were traveling. â€Å"Each step took them farther into some strange terrain† (Anderson). Cunningham has been honored with many awards during his storied career as a dancer and as a choreographer. In September of 1990, at a ceremony at the White House, President Bush honored Cunningham by presenting him with the National Medal of Arts. Various groups and countries around the world have honored Cunningham for his contributions to the arts. .ub1cf098577ccd3c68650403fed9455f7 , .ub1cf098577ccd3c68650403fed9455f7 .postImageUrl , .ub1cf098577ccd3c68650403fed9455f7 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub1cf098577ccd3c68650403fed9455f7 , .ub1cf098577ccd3c68650403fed9455f7:hover , .ub1cf098577ccd3c68650403fed9455f7:visited , .ub1cf098577ccd3c68650403fed9455f7:active { border:0!important; } .ub1cf098577ccd3c68650403fed9455f7 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub1cf098577ccd3c68650403fed9455f7 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub1cf098577ccd3c68650403fed9455f7:active , .ub1cf098577ccd3c68650403fed9455f7:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub1cf098577ccd3c68650403fed9455f7 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub1cf098577ccd3c68650403fed9455f7 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub1cf098577ccd3c68650403fed9455f7 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub1cf098577ccd3c68650403fed9455f7 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub1cf098577ccd3c68650403fed9455f7:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub1cf098577ccd3c68650403fed9455f7 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub1cf098577ccd3c68650403fed9455f7 .ub1cf098577ccd3c68650403fed9455f7-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub1cf098577ccd3c68650403fed9455f7:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Hacking For Money EssayAt eighty years old, Merce Cunningham continues to be on the pioneering edge of dance. His innovative techniques continue to astound audiences around the world with his creativity and expertise. In every time period throughout history, there has always been a select few who have changed the times. Whether it is Abraham Lincoln, Albert Einstein, or Merce Cunningham, society will always be indebted to these individuals for the contributions they have made in various aspects our lives. BibliographyAnderson, Jack. â€Å"Dance Review: Into Terra Incognita With Merce Cunningham.† New York Times 26 July 1999: E5. â€Å"Cunningham, Merce.† Encarta Encyclopedia. 1998 ed. â€Å"Cunningham, Merce.† Encyclopedia Britannica Online. . â€Å"Dance.† Encyclopedia Britannica Online. . Denby, Edwin. â€Å"Review.† Merce Cunningham. Ed. James Klosty. New York City, NY: Saturday Review Press, 1976. 213. Klosty, James. Introduction. Merce Cunningham. By Klosty. New York City, NY: Saturday Review Press, 1975. 11-17. â€Å"Merce: biography.† Cunningham Dance Foundation. Online. Internet. 31 Aug. 1999. Available WWW:http://www.merce.org/merce_bio.html. Arts Essays